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SSC GD Constable 2025

Complete SSC GD 2025 guide — apply online, vacancy, syllabus, PST/PET, preparation and FAQs for aspirants.

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SSC GD Constable 2025 - recruitment AI illustration

Exam Name

SSC GD Constable 2025 (CAPF & State Police vacancy through SSC)

Vacancies (est.)

Expected 30,000+ (combined across forces & states) — force-wise breakdown below.

Exam Stage

Computer Based Test (Paper I) → PET/PST → Medical → Document Verification

Latest Updates

Key notifications and changes related to SSC GD 2025.

Official Notification Released

Staff Selection Commission released the SSC GD 2025 notification. Read eligibility, important dates and apply link below.

Apply Online Window

Candidates can apply online at the official SSC portal. See 'How to Apply' below.

PST/PET Guidelines Updated

SSC provided clarifications on physical measurement tolerances and female standards in select forces.

All About SSC GD Constable 2025

The SSC GD Constable (General Duty) recruitment is conducted by the Staff Selection Commission to fill Constable (GD) vacancies in various Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs), such as Border Security Force (BSF), Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP), Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB), and selected state police units that opt to fill quotas through SSC.

The selection process for SSC GD is largely objective and merit-based: qualifying the Computer-Based Examination (CBT) is the first step, followed by Physical Efficiency Test (PET) and Physical Standard Test (PST). Medical examination, document verification and final merit list prepare the ground for appointments. Roles are field-oriented and demand high physical fitness, discipline and willingness to serve in diverse geographies.

This page provides a force-wise vacancy forecast, the exact syllabus and exam pattern for 2025, detailed PST/PET requirements, preparatory schedule, expected cutoffs and sample preparation resources so you can approach exam day with confidence.

Important Dates

Apply Online: 13 Nov 2025 – 04 Dec 2025. CBT (expected): Feb–Mar 2026. PST/PET: Apr–May 2026 (tentative).

Apply Link

Official apply portal: ssc.nic.in. Use the SSC login to register and submit your application with a scanned photograph and signature.

Eligibility

Minimum educational qualification: Matriculation (10th pass) or equivalent from a recognized board. Age limit: 18–23 years (relaxations apply for reserved categories).

Vacancy Details — Force-wise (Expected)

Breakdown of SSC GD Vacancies by force for 2025 (estimate). Final numbers will be in the official notification.

Force Vacancies (est.) Remarks
CRPF 10,000 Largest intake — internal postings & field units
BSF 5,000 Border deployments — prefers physically fit male/female candidates
CISF 4,000 Industrial security & airport units
ITBP 2,000 Hilly terrain & border units
SSB 1,500 Frontier security & border management
Others (State quota via SSC) 7,000+ State police units / internal transfers
SSC GD vacancy AI illustration showing force icons

These vacancy estimates are intended to guide preparation and application strategy. Always cross-check the official SSC PDF for exact numbers and category-wise distribution.

Eligibility & Age Relaxation

Educational Qualification

Candidates must be matriculation pass (10th class) or equivalent from a recognized board.

Nationality

A candidate must be a citizen of India or a subject of Nepal/Bhutan or a Tibetan refugee who came to India before 1962 intending to permanently settle, or a person of Indian origin who migrated from specified countries.

Age Limit

Minimum 18 years and maximum 23 years as on cut-off date specified in the notification. Age relaxations apply to SC/ST/OBC/Ex-Servicemen/PwBD as per government rules.

Age Relaxation Table

  • SC/ST: +5 years
  • OBC (NCL): +3 years
  • Ex-Servicemen: As per rules
  • PwBD: +10 years (with other relaxations as applicable)

Exam Pattern & Syllabus — SSC GD 2025

Computer Based Test (CBT) — Paper I (Objective)

One paper of 100 marks with multiple choice questions (MCQs). Negative marking applied.

Section Questions Marks
General Intelligence & Reasoning 25 25
General Knowledge & General Awareness 25 25
Elementary Mathematics 25 25
English/Hindi 25 25

Negative Marking: 0.25 marks for each wrong answer (typical; follow official notification).

Detailed Syllabus (Topic-wise)

General Intelligence & Reasoning
  • Analogy, Classification, Coding-Decoding
  • Series, Syllogism, Blood Relations
  • Puzzles, Number Series, Non-Verbal Reasoning
  • Direction Sense, Seating Arrangement
General Knowledge & Awareness
  • Current Affairs (National & International)
  • History, Geography, Polity
  • Economy basics, Important Government Schemes
  • Science and Technology, Sports & Awards
Elementary Mathematics
  • Number Systems, Percentages, Ratio & Proportion
  • Mensuration, Time & Work, Time & Distance
  • Simple & Compound Interest, Average
  • Basic Algebra, Geometry & Trigonometry (basic level)
English/Hindi
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Spotting Errors, Fill in the Blanks
  • Synonyms & Antonyms, One-word substitution
  • Basic Grammar and Vocabulary

Physical Standards & PET/PST

Physical requirements vary by force. Below are the commonly used minimum measurements and PET standards.

Minimum Physical Standards

Category Height (Male) Chest (Male) Height (Female)
General (Plain Areas) 170 cm 80–85 cm (with expansion) 157 cm
Hilly / Tribal Areas 165 cm 79–84 cm 152 cm
Relaxation for ST (where applicable) +2.5 cm +2.5 cm

PET Standards (Common)

  • Male: 5 km race in 24 minutes (time varies by force)
  • Female: 1.6 km race in 8.5–11 minutes (depending on force)
  • Some forces conduct high jump, long jump and endurance tests as per guidelines

Note: Always refer to force-specific PST/PET tables in the official notification. Some forces allow small measurement tolerances for practical measurement errors.

Medical Standards & Disqualifying Conditions

Candidates must be medically fit as per standards prescribed by the CAPFs. Common causes for rejection include chronic respiratory issues, severe visual defects (unless corrected), major orthopedic disorders, certain hernia conditions and hearing impairments.

Vision Standards

  • Normal vision: 6/6 or 6/9 in one eye and 6/9 or 6/6 in the other (force specifics vary)
  • Color blindness or night blindness may be disqualifying in some forces

Medical checks usually follow the PET/PST stage and include detailed physical, ENT, ophthalmic and orthopedic examinations. Keep medical documents and prior surgeries declared.

Salary, Allowances & Career Progression

SSC GD Constables are appointed in pay matrix levels as per government norms (typically Level 3 of 7th CPC). Starting basic pay, dearness allowance (DA), house rent allowance (HRA), and other field allowances vary by force and posting (field, plain area, border, cantonment).

  • Approximate starting salary (CTC) including allowances: ₹25,000 – ₹40,000 per month (varies by posting & force).
  • Field allowances, risk allowances, transport & accommodation benefits often apply for deployed personnel.
  • Promotion path: Constable → Head Constable → ASI → SI → Inspector (force-specific promotional exams & tenure rules).

Preparation Strategy — Plan & Resources

A focused plan must combine concept clarity, timed practice and PET/PST fitness preparation. Below is a 12-week plan and recommended resources.

12-Week Study Plan

  1. Weeks 1–4: Basic concepts — arithmetic, reasoning basics, GA through daily news summary.
  2. Weeks 5–8: Topic-wise practice, speed drills, begin full-length sectional mocks.
  3. Weeks 9–11: Full-length CBT mocks, review weak topics, revise GK notes.
  4. Week 12: Quick revision, light mocks, physical conditioning ramp-up for PET/PST.

Fitness Plan (PST/PET)

  • Daily: Running 3–5 km (progressively increase speed), bodyweight training (squats, lunges, push-ups).
  • Alternate days: Sprint intervals to build speed for 1.6/5 km runs.
  • Weekly: Mock PET—practice long jump, high jump and endurance drills under timed conditions.

Recommended Books & Materials

  • "A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning" — R.S. Aggarwal
  • "Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations" — R.S. Aggarwal
  • Lucent's General Knowledge for static GK
  • Monthly current affairs magazines, online mock test series and previous years' solved papers

Previous Year Cut-offs (Sample)

Reference cut-offs for SSC GD (Tier 1) from recent cycles — use as a guideline only.

Category 2024 (Tier 1) 2023 (Tier 1) 2022 (Tier 1)
UR 78.00 76.50 71.25
OBC 72.25 70.10 65.00
SC 62.50 60.00 58.10
ST 55.00 52.00 50.00

Cutoffs vary by vacancy numbers, difficulty level and state allocations. Use official SSC result PDFs for final cutoffs.

How to Apply & Document Checklist

Step-by-step Apply

  1. Visit the official SSC portal (ssc.nic.in) and register using a valid email & mobile number.
  2. Fill the SSC GD online application form carefully and choose preferred forces/states as per options available.
  3. Upload scanned photograph and signature as per guidelines in JPG/PNG format.
  4. Pay the application fee (if applicable) through online modes and submit.
  5. Save the confirmation page and application reference number for future communication.

Document Checklist

  • 10th class pass certificate / mark sheet (proof of educational qualification)
  • Birth certificate / 10th class for date of birth proof
  • Category certificate (if applicable)
  • Ex-servicemen discharge certificate (if applicable)
  • Two passport-size photos & scanned signature

Ensure scanned documents are clear and within prescribed file sizes. Keep originals for document verification stage.

Job Profile — What to Expect After Selection

CRPF constable on duty - AI image

CRPF

Deployed for internal security, anti-Naxal operations, riot control and law & order duties. High emphasis on endurance and active field deployments.

BSF constable on border - AI image

BSF

Border guarding force with postings along India’s international borders. Tough field conditions, border outposts and patrol duties.

CISF security at airport - AI image

CISF

Industrial and infrastructure security (including airports, power plants and government installations). Duties include access control, surveillance and emergency response.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: Who is eligible for SSC GD Constable 2025?
A1: Candidates who have passed 10th class (matriculation) and satisfy the age criteria (typically 18–23 years) are eligible. Check official notification for nationality & other details.
Q2: What is the SSC GD exam pattern?
A2: CBT of 100 marks (4 sections x 25 marks each). Candidates clearing CBT undergo PET/PST and medical examination.
Q3: How to prepare for the PET/PST?
A3: Build endurance via daily running, sprint training and plyometrics. Practice long jump/high jump if required and maintain a strict diet & sleep schedule in the final weeks.
Q4: Is the exam bilingual?
A4: Yes — questions are usually provided in English and Hindi (where applicable). Some state-specific instructions could include regional languages.
Q5: What is the negative marking?
A5: Typically 0.25 marks deducted for each wrong answer. Refer to the official notification for precise details for the 2025 cycle.
Q6: Can I apply for multiple forces?
A6: The SSC application allows preferences; final allocation depends on vacancies, merit and preferences. Check the application form options carefully.
Q7: What documents are required at DV?
A7: Original educational certificate, DOB proof, domicile, category certificate (if applicable), ID proof and other documents mentioned in the notification.
Q8: How important are previous year papers?
A8: Extremely important — they help you understand question patterns, sectional weightage and typical difficulty levels. Include shift-wise analysis in your mocks.
Q9: Is there relaxation in height for certain regions?
A9: Yes. Relaxations for hilly/tribal areas and for ST in some forces are common. Official rules specify exact relaxations.
Q10: When will the admit cards be released?
A10: Admit cards are usually released 10–15 days before the exam. Keep your SSC login details ready to download the admit card and check city intimation details.

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